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How much does an endoscopy cost?

What an endoscopy costs depends on who is paying. Without insurance, the figure to use is a hospital's cash price, and the hospitals below publish theirs. For people on Medicare, what Medicare pays for an upper endoscopy with biopsy in 2026 averages $1,049 in total at a hospital outpatient department, of which the patient pays about $209, or $620 at an ambulatory surgical center with the patient paying about $123, according to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services; that is the government's rate for Medicare patients, and a private plan or a cash payer is charged its own price. There is no national figure for what private insurance pays: FAIR Health's consumer cost lookup, the nearest thing to one, gives estimates only for a ZIP code you enter, so it is not quoted here. It depends which endoscopy, and then it depends which price the hospital means by it. The University of Chicago Medical Center publishes four different facility prices for CPT 43235, the plain diagnostic upper endoscopy most people mean: $2,216.00, $4,004.00, $6,039.00 and $6,219.00, all in one file on one day. Boston Medical Center publishes a single price for the same code, $2,353.00, and a discounted cash price of $1,058.85 beside it. The two hospitals almost agree at the bottom and do not agree at all at the top, so a number quoted for "an endoscopy" without a code and without a hospital is not a price. A capsule endoscopy is a different code again, $5,325.00 at Boston Medical Center with $2,396.25 for cash, and a nasal endoscopy is $830.00 there with $373.50 for cash.

$2,216.00 to $6,219.00

four published prices for ONE endoscopy code, CPT 43235, at one hospital

The University of Chicago Medical Center , Attested by Chris Allen, file last_updated_on 1 April 2026. United States · US dollars. Checked 23 September 2026.

$1,058.85 cash

the same code at a second hospital, which publishes one price and a cash discount

Boston Medical Center , Attested by Christopher Abate, file last_updated_on 13 March 2026. United States · US dollars. Checked 25 September 2026.

$2,396.25 cash

a capsule endoscopy at that second hospital, against a gross charge of $5,325.00

Boston Medical Center , Attested by Christopher Abate, file last_updated_on 13 March 2026. United States · US dollars. Checked 25 September 2026.

$1,049

what Medicare pays in total, Medicare patients only, an upper endoscopy with biopsy, hospital outpatient, 2026

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services , no date shown on the page; it gives national averages based on Medicare's 2026 payments and copayments. United States · US dollars. Checked 12 October 2026.

$620

what Medicare pays in total, Medicare patients only, an upper endoscopy with biopsy, ambulatory surgical center, 2026

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services , no date shown on the page; it gives national averages based on Medicare's 2026 payments and copayments. United States · US dollars. Checked 12 October 2026.

Cost breakdown

Each table below comes from one source, named underneath it, with the date that source last revised the figures. Everything is a United States figure in USD.

One endoscopy code, four published prices: CPT 43235 at The University of Chicago Medical Center

Gross chargeCash priceDescription, as the file prints it
$2,216.00$2,216.00Pr Esophagogastroduodenoscopy Transoral Diagnostic-Gast
$2,216.00$2,216.00Pr Esophagogastroduodenoscopy Transoral Diagnostic-Pbb
$4,004.00$4,004.00Hc Egd, Flex; Transoral, Diag, Incl Collection Of Specimen
$6,039.00$6,039.00Hc Egd, Flex; Transoral, Diag, Incl Collection Of Specimen
$6,219.00$6,219.00Hc Egd, Flex; Transoral, Diag, Incl Collection Of Specimen

Five rows, four distinct prices, one code, one file, one day. Every one of them is labelled a facility charge, so the difference is not a facility charge against a doctor charge. Three of the five carry the same description word for word and three different prices. This is why this site counts the distinct published prices for a code before it quotes the code at all, and shows all of them or none: picking one would have meant publishing a number chosen by nothing but which row was read first.

The University of Chicago Medical Center , Attested by Chris Allen, file last_updated_on 1 April 2026. United States · US dollars. Checked 23 September 2026.

Endoscopy codes at Boston Medical Center, from its file last updated 13 March 2026

CPTWhat it isGross chargeCash price
43235Upper endoscopy, diagnostic$2,353.00$1,058.85
43239Upper endoscopy with biopsy$2,215.00$996.75
43236Upper endoscopy with submucosal injection$750.00$337.50
43237Upper endoscopy with ultrasound$2,738.00$1,232.10
43245Upper endoscopy with dilation of a stricture$2,267.00$1,020.15
43246Upper endoscopy with a feeding tube placed$1,558.00$701.10
43247Upper endoscopy with a foreign body removed$1,942.00$873.90
43251Upper endoscopy with a lesion removed by snare$2,708.00$1,218.60
43255Upper endoscopy with bleeding controlled$1,509.00$679.05
43270Upper endoscopy with a tumour or lesion ablated$3,818.00$1,718.10
44360Endoscopy of the upper small intestine$1,405.00$632.25
44361Endoscopy of the upper small intestine with biopsy$1,883.00$847.35
91110Capsule endoscopy, oesophagus through ileum$5,325.00$2,396.25
91111Capsule endoscopy, oesophagus$4,371.00$1,966.95
31231Nasal endoscopy, diagnostic$830.00$373.50

Twenty-two endoscopy codes in this file and every one carries exactly one price, which is the opposite of the hospital above and is what makes the two worth reading together. The cash price is 45 percent of the gross charge on every row here, so this is the one hospital on this page that answers the without-insurance question from a published figure. This file publishes no billing_class column at all, so these rows are stated as unlabelled rather than assumed to be facility charges.

Boston Medical Center , Attested by Christopher Abate, file last_updated_on 13 March 2026. United States · US dollars. Checked 25 September 2026.

How many prices each code carries at The University of Chicago Medical Center, from its file last updated 1 April 2026

CPTWhat it isDistinct facility pricesLowest to highest
43235Upper endoscopy, diagnosticFour$2,216.00 to $6,219.00
43236Upper endoscopy with submucosal injectionFour$3,625.00 to $8,523.00
43239Upper endoscopy with biopsyThree$2,569.00 to $7,203.00
43237Upper endoscopy with ultrasoundThree$2,667.00 to $6,424.00
43245Upper endoscopy with dilation of a strictureThree$3,020.00 to $7,603.00
43270Upper endoscopy with a tumour or lesion ablatedFour$3,675.00 to $9,175.00
44360Endoscopy of the upper small intestineThree$3,170.00 to $7,030.00
44361Endoscopy of the upper small intestine with biopsyThree$4,133.00 to $11,124.00
91110Capsule endoscopy, oesophagus through ileumThree$4,759.00 to $11,544.00
91111Capsule endoscopy, oesophagusThree$1,971.00 to $5,742.00
31231Nasal endoscopy, diagnosticTwo$1,030.00 to $2,060.00

Not one endoscopy code in this file carries a single price. The cash price equals the gross charge on every row, so there is no discount to ask for here, and the spread inside a code is wider than the gap between the two hospitals on this page. The counts are the number of DISTINCT prices, not the number of rows: several codes are published more times than that, at repeated prices.

The University of Chicago Medical Center , Attested by Chris Allen, file last_updated_on 1 April 2026. United States · US dollars. Checked 23 September 2026.

Upper endoscopy, capsule endoscopy, nasal endoscopy or enteroscopy: which one you are having

What you were toldThe codeWhy it matters here
An endoscopy, or an upper endoscopy, or an EGDCPT 43235 when nothing is taken, 43239 when a biopsy isThis is what the common question means, and it is the code with four prices at one of these hospitals
A camera pill, or a capsule endoscopyCPT 91110 for oesophagus through ileum, 91111 for the oesophagus aloneA different procedure and a much higher gross charge: $5,325.00 at Boston Medical Center
A nasal endoscopy, usually at an ENTCPT 31231The cheapest of the three by a wide margin, $830.00 at Boston Medical Center with $373.50 for cash
An enteroscopy, or a small bowel endoscopyCPT 44360, or 44361 with a biopsyA different procedure again, and the code the one official result on the first page of this search covers

The word endoscopy covers all four, and they are four different codes at four different prices. Ahrefs measures separate monthly demand for the capsule and the nasal versions, which is a fair sign that people arrive at this question meaning different procedures. Ask which code is on the order before you ask what it costs.

Boston Medical Center , Attested by Christopher Abate, file last_updated_on 13 March 2026. United States · US dollars. Checked 25 September 2026.

What a third hospital publishes, which is almost nothing

CPTWhat it isBilling classCharge
31231Nasal endoscopy, diagnosticProfessional$140.50

Franklin Memorial Hospital in Farmington, Maine publishes NONE of the upper GI endoscopy codes. Its whole file contains one endoscopy row, a nasal endoscopy, filed as a professional charge at $140.50 with the same figure for cash. A rural hospital is a different business from an academic centre, and an absence in a price file is not the same as a low price: it is most likely a procedure that hospital does not do. It is here because leaving it out would have made two hospitals look like the whole market.

Franklin Memorial Hospital , Attested by Kenneth Olsen, file last_updated_on 9 September 2025. United States · US dollars. Checked 25 September 2026.

What Medicare pays for endoscopy, 2026, for Medicare patients only: the total and the patient's share

ProcedureCodeHospital outpatient totalPatient paysSurgical center totalPatient pays
Upper endoscopy, diagnostic43235$1,036$207$607$121
Upper endoscopy with biopsy43239$1,049$209$620$123

The total is the facility fee plus the doctor's fee. The patient share is Medicare's national average after Part B pays; a supplemental policy may cover it. Private insurers and cash prices are set separately.

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services , no date shown on the page; it gives national averages based on Medicare's 2026 payments and copayments. United States · US dollars. Checked 12 October 2026.

One endoscopy code, four published prices: CPT 43235 at The University of Chicago Medical Center, drawn to scale

A bar for each row of the table above, 5 of them, drawn to the same scale so the spread is visible at a glance. The figure beside each bar is the one the table prints.

A bar for each row of the table above, 5 of them, drawn to the same scale so the spread is visible at a glance. The figure beside each bar is the one the table prints.

$2,216.00 $2,216.00
$2,216.00 $2,216.00
$4,004.00 $4,004.00
$6,039.00 $6,039.00
$6,219.00 $6,219.00

Drawn to scale from the figures above. The University of Chicago Medical Center, file last_updated_on 1 April 2026. Price transparency: standard charges machine-readable file.

What changes the price

Which of several prices the hospital means by the code
The largest factor on this page and the one nobody can ask about, because the file does not explain it. The University of Chicago Medical Center publishes $2,216.00, $4,004.00, $6,039.00 and $6,219.00 against CPT 43235, all as facility charges, three of them under the same description.
Which endoscopy it actually is
Four different procedures share the word. At Boston Medical Center a nasal endoscopy is $830.00, a diagnostic upper endoscopy $2,353.00, an enteroscopy $1,405.00 and a capsule endoscopy $5,325.00.
Whether anything is taken or done while the camera is in
A biopsy, a dilation, a snare or an ablation each changes the code. At Boston Medical Center that runs from $750.00 for a submucosal injection to $3,818.00 for an ablation, and the decision is usually made while you are asleep.
Whether the hospital files a cash price at all
Boston Medical Center files 45 percent of its gross charge as the discounted cash price on every endoscopy row. The University of Chicago Medical Center files the gross charge again in that column, so there is nothing to ask for.
Which hospital, and the gap widens as you go up
The cheapest published figure for CPT 43235 is $2,216.00 at The University of Chicago Medical Center and $2,353.00 at Boston Medical Center. The most expensive at the first is $6,219.00 and there is no second figure at all at the other.
Whether the doctor is in the number
These are facility charges or, at Boston Medical Center, unlabelled ones. The gastroenterologist, the anaesthetist and the pathologist who reads a biopsy are usually charged separately, so a quote for the procedure may be one line of several.

How to pay less

Ask which CPT code is on the order
It is the only question that makes any other answer meaningful. An endoscopy is 43235, 43239, 91110, 91111, 31231, 44360 or 44361 before it is a price, and at Boston Medical Center those run from $830.00 to $5,325.00.
Ask which of the published prices applies to you
Where a hospital publishes several against one code, as The University of Chicago Medical Center does on all eleven codes here, the file does not say which one you will be given. Ask before the appointment rather than after the bill.
Ask for the cash price by name
Boston Medical Center files $1,058.85 against a gross charge of $2,353.00 for a diagnostic upper endoscopy. The University of Chicago Medical Center files no discount at all, so it is worth asking rather than assuming.
Ask what happens if they find something
A diagnostic endoscopy becomes a different code the moment a biopsy is taken. At Boston Medical Center that is $2,353.00 becoming $2,215.00, which happens to be lower, and at The University of Chicago Medical Center it is a code with three prices instead of four.
Ask whether an ambulatory surgery centre can do it
Much endoscopy is done outside hospitals, and no federal rule requires those centres to publish anything, so their price can be lower and cannot be checked against a filing the way the figures here can.
Ask who else will send a bill
Every figure on this page is a facility or unlabelled charge. The doctor doing the procedure, the anaesthetist and the pathologist reading anything taken are their own charges.

Questions

How much does an endoscopy cost with Medicare?

Medicare's national average total for an upper endoscopy with biopsy in 2026 is $1,049 in a hospital outpatient department, with the patient paying $209 on average, or $620 in an ambulatory surgical center, with the patient paying $123, according to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. With a private plan, your cost depends on its negotiated rate and your deductible; without insurance, ask for the cash price, which the hospital files on this page publish.

How much does an endoscopy cost?

At Boston Medical Center a diagnostic upper endoscopy is filed at $2,353.00 with a cash price of $1,058.85. At The University of Chicago Medical Center the same code carries four published prices, $2,216.00, $4,004.00, $6,039.00 and $6,219.00, and the file does not say which one applies.

Why does one hospital publish four prices for the same procedure?

Because a code can appear many times in a hospital chargemaster under different descriptions. The University of Chicago Medical Center files CPT 43235 five times at four distinct prices, all as facility charges, three of them under identical wording. The rule on this site is to count the distinct prices before quoting a code and then show all of them.

How much is an endoscopy without insurance?

Where a hospital files a discounted cash price, that is the answer: $1,058.85 for a diagnostic upper endoscopy at Boston Medical Center. The University of Chicago Medical Center files the same figure for cash as for its list price on every endoscopy row.

How much does a capsule endoscopy cost?

It is a separate code and a higher charge. Boston Medical Center files $5,325.00 for CPT 91110 with a cash price of $2,396.25, and $4,371.00 for the oesophagus-only version with $1,966.95 for cash. The University of Chicago Medical Center publishes three prices for 91110, from $4,759.00 to $11,544.00.

How much does a nasal endoscopy cost?

It is the cheapest of the procedures called endoscopy. Boston Medical Center files $830.00 for CPT 31231 with $373.50 for cash, Franklin Memorial Hospital files $140.50 as a professional charge, and The University of Chicago Medical Center publishes two prices, $1,030.00 and $2,060.00.

Is an endoscopy the same as a colonoscopy?

No, and they are different codes with different prices. An upper endoscopy looks at the oesophagus, stomach and the start of the small intestine through the mouth; a colonoscopy looks at the large intestine. They are sometimes done in the same session, which means two codes and two charges.

Does the price include the doctor?

No. Every figure here is a facility charge or an unlabelled one. The gastroenterologist, the anaesthetist and the pathologist who reads anything taken are usually charged separately.

Why does a hospital have to publish this at all?

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services requires every hospital operating in the United States to publish a comprehensive machine-readable file of all items and services and a consumer-friendly display of shoppable services, states that it audits a sample of hospitals and investigates complaints, and states that hospitals may face civil monetary penalties for noncompliance.

Where these figures come from

Every figure here is published by the hospital named beside it, in US dollars, in the United States, in its own machine-readable standard charges file under 45 CFR 180.50, and each file carries the attestation that the information encoded is true, accurate and complete as of the date in the file. The dates are the ones the files give themselves: 13 March 2026 for Boston Medical Center, attested by Christopher Abate, 1 April 2026 for The University of Chicago Medical Center, attested by Chris Allen, and 9 September 2025 for Franklin Memorial Hospital, attested by Kenneth Olsen. The Boston Medical Center and Franklin Memorial files were downloaded on 25 September 2026 and the University of Chicago file on 23 September 2026. BEFORE ANY CODE WAS QUOTED THE DISTINCT PUBLISHED PRICES FOR IT WERE COUNTED PER CODE AND PER BILLING CLASS, which is the whole subject of this page: at The University of Chicago Medical Center not one endoscopy code carries a single price, and at Boston Medical Center every one of twenty-two does. Boston Medical Center publishes no billing_class column, so its rows are called unlabelled rather than assumed to be facility charges; the University of Chicago rows are all labelled facility. None of these figures includes the doctor, the anaesthetist or the pathologist. The government price lookup is named because it is the only official result on the first page of this search and because it covers code 44360 rather than 43235; its own amounts are drawn by script, could not be read by a fetch or by a browser, and are not quoted or characterised here. Nothing is averaged, turned into a ratio or restated as a typical cost.

  • Hospital Price Transparency

    Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · page last modified 16 September 2026

    The rule itself. CMS states that starting 1 January 2021 each hospital operating in the United States is required to publish pricing information online in two ways, as a comprehensive machine-readable file with all items and services and as a display of shoppable services in a consumer-friendly format, that CMS audits a sample of hospitals and investigates complaints, and that hospitals may face civil monetary penalties for noncompliance. Cited for the obligation and the enforcement, never for a price.

  • Hospital Price Transparency: Consumers

    Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · page last modified 10 September 2024

    CMS's own description of what a hospital must make public: standard charges including the rates they negotiate with insurance companies and the discounted price a hospital is willing to accept directly from a patient if paid in cash. Cited for what the files are supposed to contain, which is how this page can say what a given file leaves out.

  • Hospital Price Transparency: Hospitals

    Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · page last modified 10 March 2026

    The CMS page setting out what a hospital must publish: a single machine-readable file of gross charges, discounted cash prices, payer-specific negotiated charges and de-identified minimum and maximum negotiated charges for all items and services, and a display of at least 300 shoppable services a consumer can schedule in advance.

  • Procedure Price Lookup for Outpatient Services, code 44360

    Medicare · no date is readable on the page; its figures are rendered by script and were not read

    The government's own outpatient price lookup, cited here for ONE fact and no figure: that it publishes a page for code 44360, and that this page is the only official result on the first page of results for this search. Its dollar amounts are drawn by script rather than served in the page, and neither a fetch nor the embedded browser could read them, so nothing numeric from it is quoted and no claim is made about what it says. The code's identity is taken from the hospital files' own descriptions rather than from here.

  • Price transparency: standard charges machine-readable file

    The University of Chicago Medical Center · Attested by Chris Allen · file last_updated_on 1 April 2026

    The hospital's own machine-readable file, 363488183_the-university-of-chicago-medical-center_standardcharges.json, schema version 3.0.0, carrying the attestation required by 45 CFR 180.50 that the information encoded is true, accurate and complete as of the date in the file. At MS-DRG level it publishes no gross charge and no discounted cash price, and instead names each health plan and the rate agreed with it, alongside a minimum and a maximum.

  • Pricing and estimates: standard charges machine-readable file

    Boston Medical Center · Attested by Christopher Abate · file last_updated_on 13 March 2026

    The hospital's own machine-readable file, 043314093_BostonMedicalCenter_standardcharges.csv, schema version 3.0.0, carrying the attestation required by 45 CFR 180.50 that the information encoded is true, accurate and complete as of the date in the file. Unlike its inpatient rows, its imaging rows carry a gross charge, a discounted cash price and a rate for each named health plan, which is why this page can answer the question about paying without insurance from a published figure rather than an estimate.

  • Procedure Price Lookup for Outpatient Services

    Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services · no date shown on the page; it gives national averages based on Medicare's 2026 payments and copayments

    Medicare's own national averages for an outpatient procedure, split by hospital outpatient department and ambulatory surgical center. For each it gives what Medicare pays, what the patient pays on average, and the total of the facility fee and the doctor's fee. Medicare rates are set by the government, so they work as a national benchmark; a private plan or a cash payer is charged its own price. Figures were read from the JSON the lookup page loads, saved in docs/research/cms-ppl-2026-10-12.json. Tests the tool does not cover, such as an EKG, an echocardiogram, a mammogram or an emergency visit, are not priced from it.

  • Standard charges machine-readable file

    Franklin Memorial Hospital · Attested by Kenneth Olsen · file last_updated_on 9 September 2025

    The hospital's own machine-readable file, 010238552-1922791417_mainehealth_standardcharges.csv, schema version 3.0.0, published by MaineHealth for its Franklin Memorial Hospital location in Farmington, Maine, and carrying the same attestation under 45 CFR 180.50. It is the oldest of the three files quoted here and is said rather than smoothed. On every imaging row its discounted cash price is identical to its gross charge.

Sources on this page checked between 23 September and 12 October 2026. How we source prices.

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